| Stations: |
Precipitation |
| Presnogor'kovka (158 m, Belarus) |
2.0 mm |
| Rudny (150 m, Belarus) |
0.4 mm |
| Sergeyevka (137 m, Belarus) |
0.8 mm |
| Krasnokutskoe (97 m, Belarus) |
0.7 mm |
| Zalaegerszeg Airport (180 m, Hungary) |
0.1 mm |
| Mihaylovka (178 m, Belarus) |
0.4 mm |
| Fedorovskaya (111 m, Belarus) |
0.6 mm |
| Caserta (63 m, Italy) |
0.2 mm |
| Losovaya (108 m, Belarus) |
1.0 mm |
| Matera (498 m, Italy) |
0.2 mm |
| Brest (146 m, Belarus) |
0.4 mm |
| Javlenka (115 m, Belarus) |
0.9 mm |
| Sisimiut Airport (8 m, Greenland) |
1.0 mm |
| Ainaži (0 m, Latvia) |
0.4 mm |
| Anholt (4 m, Denmark) |
0.6 mm |
| Anjala (33 m, Finland) |
1.6 mm |
| Annecy Airport (463 m, France) |
0.2 mm |
| Apatity (134 m, Russia) |
5.0 mm |
| Arjeplog (432 m, Sweden) |
5.0 mm |
| Arkazha (24 m, Russia) |
0.7 mm |
| Glenanne (160 m, UK) |
1.2 mm |
| Årslev (51 m, Denmark) |
0.1 mm |
| Arvidsjaur (384 m, Sweden) |
4.0 mm |
| Åsele (308 m, Sweden) |
5.0 mm |
| Aviemore (228 m, UK) |
2.0 mm |
| Prestwick (27 m, UK) |
0.6 mm |
| Babruysk (156 m, Belarus) |
1.0 mm |
| Bacău (190 m, Romania) |
7.3 mm |
| Baia Mare (218 m, Romania) |
0.2 mm |
| Băişoara (1356 m, Romania) |
0.9 mm |
| Bala (163 m, UK) |
1.0 mm |
| Bâlea Lake (2071 m, Romania) |
10.0 mm |
| Ballypatrick Fst (156 m, UK) |
1.0 mm |
| Ballyhaise (79 m, Ireland) |
1.4 mm |
| Portglenone (65 m, UK) |
1.2 mm |
| Finner Camp (35 m, Ireland) |
2.9 mm |
| Bălți (102 m, Moldova) |
6.0 mm |
| Baranavichy (193 m, Belarus) |
0.4 mm |
| Baraolt (510 m, Romania) |
3.4 mm |
| Bardufoss (77 m, Norway) |
3.0 mm |
| Bârlad (173 m, Romania) |
6.0 mm |
| Bârnova (400 m, Romania) |
7.0 mm |
| Barysaw (188 m, Belarus) |
2.2 mm |
| Bastia - Poretta Airport (12 m, France) |
0.2 mm |
| Batoş (450 m, Romania) |
1.0 mm |
| Bauska (31 m, Latvia) |
1.0 mm |
| Belmullet (10 m, Ireland) |
9.0 mm |
| Bechet (37 m, Romania) |
1.0 mm |
| Beitostølen (965 m, Norway) |
1.0 mm |
| Bely (0 m, Russia) |
2.5 mm |
| Caravaca de la Cruz (643 m, Spain) |
2.2 mm |
| Byerazino (154 m, Belarus) |
1.0 mm |
| Orio al Serio Intl. Airport (237 m, Italy) |
0.2 mm |
| Bergen (36 m, Norway) |
36.0 mm |
| Bergen Airport (50 m, Norway) |
17.0 mm |
| Bergerac/Roumanier (51 m, France) |
0.4 mm |
| Berus (363 m, Germany) |
0.3 mm |
| Besançon (310 m, France) |
0.4 mm |
| Białystok (151 m, Poland) |
0.1 mm |
| Biarritz/Anglet (71 m, France) |
0.2 mm |
| Biržai (62 m, Lithuania) |
0.3 mm |
| Biscarrosse (39 m, France) |
0.2 mm |
| Glasgow Bishopton (59 m, UK) |
1.6 mm |
| Bisoca (833 m, Romania) |
0.2 mm |
| Bistrița (367 m, Romania) |
2.0 mm |
| Bitlis (1785 m, Turkey) |
7.0 mm |
| Bivio (1856 m, Switzerland) |
0.1 mm |
| Bjelašnica (2070 m, Bosnia and Herzegovina) |
0.3 mm |
| Bjorli (579 m, Norway) |
5.0 mm |
| Bjornholt (360 m, Norway) |
0.2 mm |
| Bjuroklubb (43 m, Sweden) |
5.1 mm |
| Blaj (338 m, Romania) |
1.0 mm |
| Boden Army Air Base (27 m, Sweden) |
7.0 mm |
| Boița (519 m, Romania) |
6.3 mm |
| Bo I Vesteralen (7 m, Norway) |
13.0 mm |
| Bologoye (188 m, Russia) |
2.5 mm |
| Borod (334 m, Romania) |
0.2 mm |
| Borovichi (89 m, Russia) |
2.1 mm |
| Bortnan (467 m, Sweden) |
4.0 mm |
| Botoşani (163 m, Romania) |
3.0 mm |
| Bourges (166 m, France) |
0.2 mm |
| Brad (274 m, Romania) |
0.3 mm |
| Brahin (116 m, Belarus) |
2.0 mm |
| Bramon (18 m, Sweden) |
0.1 mm |
| Brata-slettom (664 m, Norway) |
15.0 mm |
| Bratislava-Koliba (288 m, Slovakia) |
0.1 mm |
| Bravicea (78 m, North Macedonia) |
6.1 mm |
| Briceni (261 m, Moldova) |
1.0 mm |
| Brindisi/Casale (10 m, Italy) |
2.0 mm |
| Bryansk (216 m, Russia) |
1.0 mm |
| Warcop Range (227 m, UK) |
2.2 mm |
| Buitrago del Lozoya (26 m, Spain) |
0.7 mm |
| Bujaraloz (327 m, Spain) |
10.0 mm |
| Bucharest (84 m, Romania) |
6.1 mm |
| Buldyri (80 m, Russia) |
11.4 mm |
| Buresjon (393 m, Sweden) |
6.0 mm |
| Burgas (28 m, Bulgaria) |
4.0 mm |
| Buzău (97 m, Romania) |
0.6 mm |
| Parg (863 m, Croatia) |
0.1 mm |
| Cabo Carvoeiro (34 m, Portugal) |
0.1 mm |
| Caen (67 m, France) |
0.2 mm |
| Cagliari Elmas Airport (5 m, Italy) |
0.2 mm |
| Kaxul (199 m, Moldova) |
4.0 mm |
| Calamocha (889 m, Spain) |
13.0 mm |
| Calanda (480 m, Spain) |
11.0 mm |
| Călăraşi (20 m, Romania) |
4.0 mm |
| Calatayud (600 m, Spain) |
1.0 mm |
| Camenca (154 m, Moldova) |
3.0 mm |
| Machrihanish (10 m, UK) |
2.0 mm |
| Câmpeni (592 m, Romania) |
1.0 mm |
| Câmpina (462 m, Romania) |
4.0 mm |
| Câmpulung (680 m, Romania) |
1.3 mm |
| Capdepera (66 m, Spain) |
13.0 mm |
| Cape Billings (3 m, Russian Feder.) |
0.3 mm |
| Madrid- Cuatro Vientos Airport (687 m, Spain) |
0.6 mm |
| Caracal (107 m, Romania) |
2.4 mm |
| Caransebeş (242 m, Romania) |
0.1 mm |
| Aberporth (134 m, UK) |
0.2 mm |
| Casimcea (220 m, Romania) |
1.0 mm |
| Castellfort (220 m, Spain) |
28.8 mm |
| Castellón de la Plana (35 m, Spain) |
116.0 mm |
| Ceadir Lunga (180 m, North Macedonia) |
5.0 mm |
| Ceahlau Toaca (1898 m, Romania) |
6.0 mm |
| Cernavodă (88 m, Romania) |
2.0 mm |
| Ireland West Airport (209 m, Ireland) |
12.0 mm |
| Châteaudun (127 m, France) |
0.2 mm |
| Châteauroux (157 m, France) |
0.2 mm |
| Chinchilla de Montearagón (880 m, Spain) |
5.0 mm |
| Chiscani (16 m, Romania) |
5.0 mm |
| Chişinău (173 m, Moldova) |
5.0 mm |
| Kholm (71 m, Russia) |
2.3 mm |
| Cieza (265 m, Spain) |
11.0 mm |
| Claremorris (71 m, Ireland) |
10.0 mm |
| Cluj-Napoca (316 m, Romania) |
0.8 mm |
| Coimbra (171 m, Portugal) |
0.1 mm |
| Comrat (133 m, Moldova) |
4.0 mm |
| Lough Fea (225 m, UK) |
4.4 mm |
| Cork Airport (162 m, Ireland) |
3.8 mm |
| Corvo Airport (26 m, Portugal) |
0.6 mm |
| Cotnari (290 m, Romania) |
5.0 mm |
| Craiova (195 m, Romania) |
0.2 mm |
| Crni Vrh Mountain (1039 m, Serbia) |
0.2 mm |
| Cuenca (956 m, Spain) |
0.4 mm |
| Cuntu (1450 m, Romania) |
0.9 mm |
| Cuovdatmakki (286 m, Norway) |
9.0 mm |
| Ćuprija (125 m, Serbia) |
0.8 mm |
| Curtea de Argeş (449 m, Romania) |
0.3 mm |
| Częstochowa (295 m, Poland) |
0.1 mm |
| Daglosen (133 m, Sweden) |
0.7 mm |
| Darabani (260 m, Romania) |
0.6 mm |
| Plymouth MtBatten (50 m, UK) |
0.8 mm |
| Daugavpils (125 m, Latvia) |
0.2 mm |
| Deduleşti (550 m, Romania) |
0.3 mm |
| Dej (233 m, Romania) |
0.6 mm |
| Delsbo (72 m, Sweden) |
0.6 mm |
| Demyansk (62 m, Russia) |
3.1 mm |
| Deva (241 m, Romania) |
0.2 mm |
| Flughafen Dijon-Bourgogne (227 m, France) |
0.4 mm |
| Dividalen II (204 m, Norway) |
2.0 mm |
| Dno (65 m, Russia) |
0.7 mm |
| Dobele (43 m, Latvia) |
1.0 mm |
| Dokshytsy (193 m, Belarus) |
0.4 mm |
| Dombås (638 m, Norway) |
0.2 mm |
| Tain Air Weapons Range (4 m, UK) |
0.4 mm |
| Doxato (88 m, Greece) |
1.0 mm |
| Drag (19 m, Norway) |
27.0 mm |
| Drăgăşani (281 m, Romania) |
0.2 mm |
| Dravagen (566 m, Sweden) |
0.8 mm |
| Dublin Airport (85 m, Ireland) |
0.2 mm |
| Dūkštas (168 m, Lithuania) |
0.2 mm |
| Dumbrăveni (319 m, Romania) |
3.8 mm |
| Dyranut Automated (1250 m, Norway) |
6.0 mm |
| Edsbyn (185 m, Sweden) |
0.2 mm |
| Egvekinot (26 m, Russian Feder.) |
0.3 mm |
| Eik Hove (66 m, Norway) |
18.0 mm |
| Alicante- Elche Miguel Hernández Airport (31 m, Spain) |
41.0 mm |
| Elbląg (43 m, Poland) |
0.2 mm |
| Kinloss (5 m, UK) |
0.6 mm |
| Enköping (26 m, Sweden) |
0.2 mm |
| Enontekio Nakkala (377 m, Finland) |
11.0 mm |
| Eskdalemuir (236 m, UK) |
16.0 mm |
| Evanger (17 m, Norway) |
71.0 mm |
| Făgăraş (429 m, Romania) |
6.7 mm |
| Fagerholm (5 m, Finland) |
0.1 mm |
| Horta/Faial (41 m, Portugal) |
5.0 mm |
| Fair Isle (57 m, UK) |
9.0 mm |
| Făleşti (162 m, North Macedonia) |
5.0 mm |
| Feistritz ob Bleiburg (531 m, Austria) |
0.1 mm |
| Feteşti (0 m, Romania) |
2.0 mm |
| Fet I Eidfjord (735 m, Norway) |
36.0 mm |
| Filefjell (955 m, Norway) |
31.0 mm |
| Fister_sigmundstad (25 m, Norway) |
10.0 mm |
| Fjaerland Bremuseet (3 m, Norway) |
87.0 mm |
| Flakkebjerg (34 m, Denmark) |
0.2 mm |
| Flisa Ii (186 m, Norway) |
1.0 mm |
| Florence/Peretola (38 m, Italy) |
0.2 mm |
| Flores (29 m, Portugal) |
2.9 mm |
| Focşani (58 m, Romania) |
2.3 mm |
| Fokstua Ii (974 m, Norway) |
1.0 mm |
| Föllinge (362 m, Sweden) |
5.2 mm |
| Fredrika (327 m, Sweden) |
3.0 mm |
| Frosta (70 m, Norway) |
9.0 mm |
| Fuengirola (12 m, Spain) |
0.6 mm |
| Fundata (1383 m, Romania) |
4.0 mm |
| Furuneset (7 m, Norway) |
24.0 mm |
| Gäddede (555 m, Sweden) |
10.0 mm |
| Gagarin (194 m, Russia) |
0.7 mm |
| Galați (71 m, Romania) |
4.0 mm |
| Gällivare (360 m, Sweden) |
10.5 mm |
| Oslo Airport (208 m, Norway) |
0.1 mm |
| Gardsjo (212 m, Sweden) |
1.0 mm |
| Gartland (95 m, Norway) |
16.0 mm |
| Gdov (40 m, Russia) |
1.0 mm |
| Gedser Odde (5 m, Denmark) |
0.2 mm |
| Geilo-oldebraten (773 m, Norway) |
5.0 mm |
| Ghimbav (535 m, Romania) |
7.0 mm |
| Gielas (577 m, Sweden) |
8.0 mm |
| Giovi Pass (475 m, Italy) |
0.2 mm |
| Giurgiu (25 m, Romania) |
13.0 mm |
| Gjerstad (32 m, Norway) |
0.1 mm |
| Golmés (10 m, Spain) |
0.6 mm |
| Gottfrieding (350 m, Germany) |
0.1 mm |
| Graciosa Aerodrome (31 m, Portugal) |
0.5 mm |
| Graz Airport (347 m, Austria) |
0.1 mm |
| Grivita (51 m, Romania) |
4.0 mm |
| Grotli Iii (872 m, Norway) |
18.0 mm |
| Gubbhogen (310 m, Sweden) |
8.1 mm |
| Gulbene (0 m, Latvia) |
0.4 mm |
| Gunnarn (277 m, Sweden) |
3.0 mm |
| Gurahonț (178 m, Romania) |
0.4 mm |
| Gura Portitei (3 m, Romania) |
2.0 mm |
| Gurteen (76 m, Ireland) |
0.5 mm |
| Gustavsfors (188 m, Sweden) |
0.4 mm |
| Hailuoto (7 m, Finland) |
10.0 mm |
| Hallhaxasen (376 m, Sweden) |
3.4 mm |
| Hallum (71 m, Sweden) |
1.0 mm |
| Hämeenlinna (87 m, Finland) |
3.0 mm |
| Hamra (455 m, Sweden) |
0.6 mm |
| Hanko Tvarminne (3 m, Finland) |
1.0 mm |
| Haparanda (15 m, Sweden) |
10.0 mm |
| Harsfjarden (3 m, Sweden) |
0.4 mm |
| Hârşova (39 m, Romania) |
2.0 mm |
| Harstad (45 m, Norway) |
5.2 mm |
| Hästveda (104 m, Sweden) |
0.3 mm |
| Hattula (87 m, Finland) |
2.8 mm |
| Haukelisaeter Broyt (990 m, Norway) |
27.0 mm |
| Heinola (100 m, Finland) |
1.2 mm |
| Hellín (605 m, Spain) |
11.0 mm |
| Helsingborg (44 m, Sweden) |
0.6 mm |
| Helsinki Kumpula (28 m, Finland) |
4.0 mm |
| Hemling (183 m, Sweden) |
2.0 mm |
| Sibiu (444 m, Romania) |
3.0 mm |
| Hinojosa del Duque (534 m, Spain) |
1.0 mm |
| Hitra (13 m, Norway) |
9.0 mm |
| Hjartasen (251 m, Norway) |
38.0 mm |
| Hjerkinn (1012 m, Norway) |
4.1 mm |
| Holmöarna (7 m, Sweden) |
2.1 mm |
| Holod (164 m, Romania) |
0.3 mm |
| Gomel (126 m, Belarus) |
3.0 mm |
| Honningsvag / Valan (14 m, Norway) |
5.0 mm |
| Hopen (10 m, Norway) |
0.2 mm |
| Hörby (114 m, Sweden) |
0.3 mm |
| Horki (205 m, Belarus) |
0.7 mm |
| Horta (62 m, Portugal) |
2.0 mm |
| Hoting (241 m, Sweden) |
7.1 mm |
| Hovden-lundane (836 m, Norway) |
7.0 mm |
| Huércal-Overa (300 m, Spain) |
4.0 mm |
| Hunge (343 m, Sweden) |
3.0 mm |
| Hynnekleiv (162 m, Norway) |
0.6 mm |
| Iaşi (104 m, Romania) |
6.0 mm |
| Ibiza/Es Codola (17 m, Spain) |
0.7 mm |
| Iğdır (858 m, Turkey) |
2.4 mm |
| Ilomantsi Mekrijarvi (157 m, Finland) |
12.2 mm |
| Ilomantsi Pötsönvaara (236 m, Finland) |
14.1 mm |
| Inari Kirakkajarvi (106 m, Finland) |
4.7 mm |
| Ineu Mountain (1787 m, Romania) |
5.0 mm |
| Întorsura Buzăului (708 m, Romania) |
5.6 mm |
| Ittoqqortoormiit (69 m, Greenland) |
4.0 mm |
| Halli Airport (144 m, Finland) |
3.0 mm |
| Jarnasklubb (7 m, Sweden) |
1.0 mm |
| Jelgava (6 m, Latvia) |
1.0 mm |
| Joensuu (119 m, Finland) |
12.3 mm |
| Jõgeva (71 m, Estonia) |
2.4 mm |
| Johnstown Castle (53 m, Ireland) |
1.2 mm |
| Jokioinen (103 m, Finland) |
3.0 mm |
| Jokkmokk (275 m, Sweden) |
4.0 mm |
| Jomala (14 m, Finland) |
1.0 mm |
| Jomfruland Lh (5 m, Norway) |
0.2 mm |
| Joseni (751 m, Romania) |
3.0 mm |
| Junsele (221 m, Sweden) |
3.0 mm |
| Juuka (116 m, Finland) |
12.4 mm |
| Juupajoki (153 m, Finland) |
2.9 mm |
| Jyväskylä (145 m, Finland) |
2.6 mm |
| Kaamanen (156 m, Finland) |
12.0 mm |
| Kajaani (162 m, Finland) |
13.8 mm |
| Kalevala (120 m, Russia) |
6.1 mm |
| Kamenica nad Cirochou (177 m, Slovakia) |
0.3 mm |
| Kandalaksha (25 m, Russia) |
11.0 mm |
| Kanevka (151 m, Russia) |
1.0 mm |
| Kankaanpää (122 m, Finland) |
1.2 mm |
| Karasjok (129 m, Norway) |
8.0 mm |
| Kardzhali (331 m, Bulgaria) |
0.5 mm |
| Karesuando (332 m, Sweden) |
8.0 mm |
| Karlovac (111 m, Croatia) |
0.1 mm |
| Karlsborg Air Base (94 m, Sweden) |
1.5 mm |
| Karvia (150 m, Finland) |
3.5 mm |
| Kashin (138 m, Russia) |
5.3 mm |
| Kashira (221 m, Russia) |
1.9 mm |
| Kashkarantsy (4 m, Russia) |
10.6 mm |
| Kaskinen (5 m, Finland) |
0.4 mm |
| Kastsyukovichy (167 m, Belarus) |
2.0 mm |
| Katterjåkk (516 m, Sweden) |
11.0 mm |
| Kauhajoki (95 m, Finland) |
2.1 mm |
| Kauhava (44 m, Finland) |
4.6 mm |
| Kaunas (77 m, Lithuania) |
0.8 mm |
| Kautokeino (307 m, Norway) |
10.0 mm |
| Kemijärvi Airport (208 m, Finland) |
10.9 mm |
| Kem' - Port (8 m, Russia) |
5.0 mm |
| Kerstinbo (57 m, Sweden) |
0.3 mm |
| Keswick (81 m, UK) |
6.0 mm |
| Kętrzyn (110 m, Poland) |
0.1 mm |
| Kettstaka (225 m, Sweden) |
2.2 mm |
| Kevo (101 m, Finland) |
8.0 mm |
| Kiikala Airport (121 m, Finland) |
4.0 mm |
| Dublin Csmt Aero (97 m, Ireland) |
0.5 mm |
| Kilpisjärvi (476 m, Finland) |
3.0 mm |
| Kilsbergen-Suttarboda (219 m, Sweden) |
0.8 mm |
| Kimito (13 m, Finland) |
1.7 mm |
| Kingisepp (19 m, Russia) |
3.0 mm |
| Kirishi (26 m, Russia) |
5.0 mm |
| Dundrennan (113 m, UK) |
0.4 mm |
| Kirkwall Airport (21 m, UK) |
13.0 mm |
| Kittilä (181 m, Finland) |
10.0 mm |
| Kittila Kenttarova (349 m, Finland) |
11.0 mm |
| Kittila Pokka (272 m, Finland) |
10.0 mm |
| Kjobli I Snasa (195 m, Norway) |
7.0 mm |
| Klaipėda (7 m, Lithuania) |
0.7 mm |
| Klevavatnet (960 m, Norway) |
54.0 mm |
| Klichaw (158 m, Belarus) |
1.0 mm |
| Klin (167 m, Russia) |
0.1 mm |
| Kloten (284 m, Sweden) |
1.0 mm |
| Klövsjö (803 m, Sweden) |
4.1 mm |
| Kocelovice (522 m, Czech Republic) |
0.1 mm |
| Kokemäki (39 m, Finland) |
0.5 mm |
| Kolezhma (3 m, Russia) |
5.5 mm |
| Kolmarden-Stromsfors (155 m, Sweden) |
0.2 mm |
| Kondopoga (38 m, Russia) |
7.3 mm |
| Kongsvinger (148 m, Norway) |
0.6 mm |
| Konsmo (263 m, Norway) |
3.0 mm |
| Kopaonik Mountain (1713 m, Serbia) |
0.4 mm |
| Kornesty (232 m, Moldova) |
6.0 mm |
| Korsvattnet (717 m, Sweden) |
11.0 mm |
| Kosharovo (169 m, Russia) |
5.0 mm |
| Kosta (230 m, Sweden) |
0.8 mm |
| Kotlas (56 m, Russia) |
6.0 mm |
| Kotsoy (127 m, Norway) |
5.0 mm |
| Kovda (18 m, Russia) |
9.6 mm |
| Morava Airport (209 m, Serbia) |
0.2 mm |
| Krangede (184 m, Sweden) |
2.0 mm |
| Krapina (203 m, Croatia) |
0.2 mm |
| Krasnoshchelye (156 m, Russia) |
4.0 mm |
| Krenitsy (9 m, Russia) |
9.1 mm |
| Kristiansand Airport (17 m, Norway) |
0.3 mm |
| Kroppefjall-Granan (174 m, Sweden) |
8.0 mm |
| Krosno (278 m, Poland) |
0.2 mm |
| Kuggoren (10 m, Sweden) |
0.2 mm |
| Kuhmo Kalliojoki (200 m, Finland) |
11.3 mm |
| Kunda (Port) (3 m, Estonia) |
2.2 mm |
| Kuopio (88 m, Finland) |
8.5 mm |
| Kustavi Isokari (4 m, Finland) |
0.9 mm |
| Kuusamo Kiutakongas (160 m, Finland) |
9.0 mm |
| Jonshøgdi (455 m, Norway) |
87.0 mm |
| Kvamsoy (49 m, Norway) |
83.0 mm |
| Kvikkjokk Arrenjarka (317 m, Sweden) |
10.2 mm |
| Kvithammer (40 m, Norway) |
6.0 mm |
| Kvitsoy - Nordbo (22 m, Norway) |
1.6 mm |
| Kybartai (59 m, Lithuania) |
0.4 mm |
| Lacaut Mountain (1785 m, Romania) |
3.0 mm |
| Lachen (468 m, Switzerland) |
0.1 mm |
| São Jorge Airport (103 m, Portugal) |
0.2 mm |
| Lakatraesk (186 m, Sweden) |
6.0 mm |
| Laksfors (50 m, Norway) |
38.0 mm |
North - South